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Old Fashioned Chocolate Cake

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There is a shared language between the syrup-soaked pastries of my home in the Mediterranean and this classic American dessert. It is the language of temperature and absorption. Just as we pour hot syrup over warm baklava to create that unforgettable texture, this cake relies on a river of hot, fudgy icing meeting a warm cake fresh from the oven. The result is not just a topping, but a fusion where the cake drinks in the sweetness.

This Old Fashioned Chocolate Cake is timeless for a reason. It avoids the dryness of modern sponges by using buttermilk and a boiling water method that blooms the cocoa flavor instantly. With a whisper of cinnamon that warms the palate and a generous scatter of pecans, this recipe delivers a melt-in-your-mouth experience that feels like a warm embrace.

The Texture Magic

Unlike airy chiffon cakes that disappear too quickly, this dessert possesses a soulful weight and density. The boiling liquid technique gelatinizes the starches immediately, creating a crumb that is impossibly moist and velvety. It is a cake that demands you slow down and savor every bite.

You will love the interplay of textures here. The tender, damp crumb contrasts beautifully with the slight crunch of the sugar-crystalizing icing and the toasted snap of pecans. It is sweet, yes, but the dark cocoa and tangy buttermilk provide a necessary balance that keeps it from becoming cloying.

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Slice of old fashioned chocolate cake with pecan icing on a ceramic plate

Old Fashioned Chocolate Cake


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5 from 16 reviews

  • Author: Mehmet Ugur
  • Total Time: 45 mins
  • Yield: 15 servings
  • Diet: Vegetarian

Description

This classic American sheet cake combines a velvety buttermilk crumb with a rich, poured fudge icing. Using a boiling water method to bloom the cocoa and finished with toasted pecans, it offers an incredibly moist texture that feels like a warm embrace.


Ingredients

  • 1 cup butter
  • 1 cup water
  • 4 tablespoons unsweetened cocoa powder
  • 2 cups all-purpose flour
  • 2 cups white sugar
  • 1 teaspoon ground cinnamon
  • 1/2 teaspoon salt
  • 1/2 cup buttermilk
  • 1 teaspoon baking soda
  • 2 large eggs
  • 1 teaspoon vanilla extract
  • 1/2 cup butter (for icing)
  • 4 tablespoons unsweetened cocoa powder (for icing)
  • 6 tablespoons buttermilk (for icing)
  • 1 pound confectioners’ sugar
  • 1 teaspoon vanilla extract (for icing)
  • 1 cup chopped pecans


Instructions

  1. Preheat oven to 350°F (175°C) and grease and flour a 9×13 inch baking pan.
  2. In a saucepan, melt 1 cup of butter over medium heat, stir in water and 4 tablespoons of cocoa powder, bring to a gentle simmer, then remove from heat to cool slightly.
  3. In a medium bowl, whisk together buttermilk and baking soda, then add eggs and vanilla until well combined.
  4. Slowly stream the cooled cocoa mixture into the buttermilk mixture while stirring gently.
  5. In a large bowl, sift together flour, sugar, cinnamon, and salt, then pour in the liquid ingredients and stir until just blended.
  6. Pour batter into the prepared pan and bake for 30 minutes or until a toothpick comes out clean.
  7. While baking, prepare the icing by melting the remaining butter, cocoa, and buttermilk in a saucepan, then whisk in confectioners’ sugar, vanilla, and pecans.
  8. Immediately pour the hot icing over the hot cake fresh from the oven and allow it to soak in before serving.

Notes

For the best results, ensure the icing is poured immediately while the cake is at its hottest point; this thermal shock creates the perfect fudgy transition layer between the icing and the crumb. Sifting the dry ingredients is essential to prevent cocoa or cinnamon clumps in the delicate batter.

  • Prep Time: 15 mins
  • Cook Time: 30 mins
  • Category: Dessert
  • Method: Baking
  • Cuisine: American

The Foundation

Melting butter and cocoa powder in a saucepan

To achieve that signature melt-in-your-mouth quality, we rely on a few key players. Quality matters here, as the flavors are bold and unmasked.

  • Unsweetened Cocoa Powder: This is the heart of the cake. We bloom it in boiling water to release its full aromatic potential before mixing.
  • Buttermilk: Essential for tenderness. The acid breaks down gluten strands, ensuring the cake remains soft rather than tough.
  • Cinnamon: A touch of ground cinnamon adds a warmth that you might not identify immediately, but it deepens the chocolate flavor, much like in traditional Mexican or Mediterranean chocolate dishes.
  • Butter: We use a generous amount, melted directly into the liquids for a dense, rich crumb.
  • Pecans: Freshly chopped. They add an earthy crunch that cuts through the richness of the icing.

The Soaking Process

Step 1: Prepare the Warmth

Begin by preheating your oven to 350°F (175°C). Grease and flour a 9×13 inch pan thoroughly. I prefer a metal pan for this recipe as it conducts heat evenly, helping the edges develop a lovely delicate crust.

Step 2: Bloom the Cocoa

In a saucepan, melt 1 cup of butter over medium heat. Stir in the water and 4 tablespoons of cocoa powder. Bring this mixture to a gentle simmer, whisking until smooth and glossy. The heat wakes up the cocoa butter. Remove from heat and set aside to cool slightly.

Step 3: Mix the Liquid Base

In a medium bowl, combine the buttermilk and baking soda. You will see it fizz slightly—this is the aeration we need. Whisk in the eggs and vanilla extract until combined. Slowly stream in the cooled cocoa mixture, stirring gently.

Step 4: Create the Batter

In a large bowl, sift together the flour, white sugar, cinnamon, and salt. Sifting is crucial here to avoid lumps. Pour the cocoa-buttermilk liquid into the center of the dry ingredients. Stir just until blended; do not overwork the batter, or the cake will lose its tenderness. Pour into your prepared pan.

Step 5: Bake and Ice

Bake for 30 minutes, or until a toothpick comes out clean. While the cake bakes, prepare the icing by melting the remaining butter, cocoa, and buttermilk in a saucepan. Whisk in the confectioners’ sugar, vanilla, and pecans. Crucial Step: Pour the hot icing over the cake immediately when it comes out of the oven. Let it sit and soak before serving.

Mehmet’s Secrets

Pouring hot chocolate pecan icing over a baked sheet cake
  • The Pouring Temperature: The secret to the “melt” factor is thermal shock. The cake must be hot, and the icing must be hot. This allows the icing to seep into the top millimeter of the cake, creating a fudgy transition layer that is pure magic.
  • Toast the Nuts: For a deeper flavor profile, lightly toast your pecans in a dry pan before adding them to the icing. It releases their oils and makes them crunchier.
  • Don’t Overbake: Check the cake at the 25-minute mark. If the toothpick has a few moist crumbs attached, it is ready. A bone-dry toothpick means the cake might be too dry.
  • Room Temperature Ingredients: Ensure your buttermilk and eggs are at room temperature before mixing. This helps emulsify the batter for a uniform texture.

For more desserts that master the art of the perfect crumb, explore our Cocoa Dream Lab.

Mediterranean Twists

While this recipe is a classic, a few small adjustments can bring it closer to the flavors of my childhood.

  • Mocha infusion: Replace the cup of water in the cake batter with strong hot coffee. Coffee amplifies chocolate without making the cake taste like a latte.
  • Citrus Note: Add the zest of one orange to the icing. Chocolate and orange is a timeless combination in the Mediterranean, providing a bright lift to the dark cocoa.
  • Walnut Variation: If pecans are not available, walnuts are a traditional substitute that pairs wonderfully with the cinnamon note.

If you enjoy experimenting with different textures, you might like the recipes in our Velvet Crumb Collection.

At the Table

Square of chocolate cake served with a cup of Turkish coffee

This cake is rich, so it pairs best with something that can cut through the sweetness. In my home, we serve this with a small cup of strong, unsweetened Turkish coffee. The bitterness of the coffee balances the sweet, pecan-laden icing perfectly.

For a summer treat, a scoop of vanilla bean ice cream melting alongside the warm cake is undeniable. If you prefer a lighter touch, a dollop of unsweetened whipped cream with a dusting of cinnamon works beautifully. For more ideas on presenting rich desserts, see our guide to Decadent Occasions.

The Sweet Truth

This Old Fashioned Chocolate Cake is a testament to the power of simple ingredients treated with patience. It reminds us that baking doesn’t need to be complicated to be spectacular; it just needs to be felt. The way the icing sets into a glossy, crackling finish over the soft interior is a sensory joy that connects generations of bakers.

Whether you are baking this for a Sunday family gathering or a quiet evening at home, I hope you find comfort in the process. For those interested in the roots of this baking style, this recipe shares the spirit of classics found on sites like AllRecipes.

For more small bites of sweetness, visit our Petite Indulgences section.

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