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In the world of pastry arts, the sheet cake is often dismissed as simple, yet achieving a uniform crumb that supports heavy moisture—like fresh fruit—without becoming dense is a technical triumph. We rely on the precise aeration of butter and sugar to create a structural lattice that holds the berries aloft, rather than letting them sink into a soggy abyss. This balance of lift and weight is the difference between a heavy slab and a dessert that truly melts on the palate.

Flag Cake 15

This Flag Cake pairs a tender, buttermilk-enriched yellow sponge with a tangy cream cheese frosting that offers superior stability compared to standard buttercream. The decoration requires a steady hand and an eye for symmetry, arranging blueberries and raspberries to create a patriotic motif that is as texturally pleasing as it is visually striking.

Structure Meets Texture

This recipe is a masterclass in balancing density with tenderness. While many festive cakes prioritize appearance over palate, this formula ensures the “melt” is paramount. The cake base, adapted from Nick Malgieri’s precise methods, uses buttermilk to tenderize the gluten strands, resulting in a plush crumb that remains moist for days.

Furthermore, the cream cheese frosting provides the necessary structural integrity to hold the fruit in place without sliding, even in warmer ambient temperatures. The acidity of the berries cuts through the richness of the frosting, creating a sophisticated flavor profile that transcends standard holiday fare.

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Close up of flag cake with fresh blueberries and raspberries on cream cheese frosting

Flag Cake


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  • Author: Jordan Owen Buxton
  • Total Time: 1 hour 5 mins
  • Yield: 15 servings
  • Diet: Vegetarian

Description

A technical triumph in sheet cake design, this patriotic dessert features a tender buttermilk sponge paired with a stable cream cheese frosting. Precision aeration and temperature control ensure a plush crumb that perfectly supports a decorative mosaic of fresh blueberries and raspberries.


Ingredients

  • 1 cup unsalted butter, softened to 65°F
  • 2 cups granulated sugar
  • 3 large eggs, room temperature
  • 1 teaspoon vanilla extract
  • 3 cups all-purpose flour
  • 1 teaspoon baking soda
  • 1/2 teaspoon salt
  • 1 cup buttermilk
  • 8 oz full-fat brick cream cheese, room temperature
  • 1/2 cup unsalted butter, softened (for frosting)
  • 4 cups confectioners’ sugar
  • 1 pint fresh blueberries, dried completely
  • 2 pints fresh raspberries, dried completely


Instructions

  1. Preheat your oven to 350°F (175°C) and grease a 9×13-inch metal baking pan with flour-based spray.
  2. Whisk together the flour, salt, and baking soda in a medium bowl and set aside.
  3. In a stand mixer with a paddle attachment, cream the softened butter and sugar on medium speed for 5 minutes until pale and fluffy.
  4. Add the vanilla, then incorporate eggs one at a time, beating thoroughly and scraping the sides of the bowl after each addition.
  5. On low speed, add one-third of the flour mixture, then half of the buttermilk; repeat the process, ending with the final portion of flour.
  6. Spread the batter into the prepared pan and bake for 30–35 minutes until golden and a toothpick emerges clean.
  7. Cool the cake entirely on a wire rack to prevent the frosting from melting upon application.
  8. Prepare the frosting by beating cream cheese, butter, vanilla, and salt until light, then gradually whipping in confectioners’ sugar until fluffy.
  9. Spread frosting over the cake, reserving a small portion for the stars; fill the upper left corner with blueberries and arrange raspberries in horizontal rows for stripes.

Notes

To prevent the fruit from bleeding into your pristine white frosting, wash the berries several hours in advance and allow them to air-dry completely on paper towels. Using a metal pan rather than glass is essential for achieving the sharp, even edges required for a professional sheet cake presentation.

  • Prep Time: 30 mins
  • Cook Time: 35 mins
  • Category: Dessert
  • Method: Baking
  • Cuisine: American

The Technical Foundation

Ingredients for flag cake including butter flour eggs and buttermilk
Flag Cake 16

Precision in ingredient selection is non-negotiable for proper texture.

  • Unsalted Butter: Must be softened to exactly 65°F (18°C). If it is too cold, it won’t aerate; too warm, and the emulsion breaks, leading to a greasy crumb.
  • Buttermilk: The acidity here is crucial. It breaks down long gluten strands for a tender bite and reacts with the baking soda for lift.
  • Cake Flour vs. All-Purpose: We use all-purpose flour here for structure. It provides enough protein to support the weight of the frosting and fruit without collapsing.
  • Cream Cheese: Use full-fat brick style, room temperature. Tub varieties contain too much air and water, which will destroy your frosting’s stability.
  • Fresh Berries: Blueberries and raspberries provide the color. They must be firm and absolutely dry to prevent color bleeding into the white frosting.

The Method

Step 1: Structural Prep

Preheat your oven to 350°F (175°C) and position the rack in the middle. Proper heat circulation is vital for an even rise. Grease a 9×13-inch metal pan and dust with flour (or use a baking spray with flour). Metal conducts heat more efficiently than glass, ensuring precise edges.

Step 2: Aeration (The Creaming Method)

Whisk the flour, salt, and baking soda in a medium bowl. In a stand mixer fitted with a paddle attachment, beat the softened butter and sugar on medium speed. We are looking for a pale, fluffy texture, which takes a full 5 minutes. This mechanical action forces air into the fat, creating the micro-pockets that define the cake’s lift.

Step 3: Emulsification

Add the vanilla, then the eggs one at a time. Beat thoroughly after each addition. If the batter looks curdled, the emulsion has broken slightly—don’t panic. It will re-emulsify when the flour is added. Scrape the bowl down meticulously to ensure no butter streaks remain.

Step 4: Hydration Control

Reduce mixer speed to low. Add one-third of the flour mixture, followed by half of the buttermilk. Repeat, ending with the flour. Mix only until just combined. Over-mixing at this stage develops tough gluten, destroying the delicate melt we are aiming for.

Step 5: Baking and Cooling

Spread the batter into the prepared pan. Bake for 30–35 minutes. Test for doneness: the cake should be golden, pull away slightly from the sides, and a toothpick should emerge clean. Cool the cake completely on a wire rack. Frosting a warm cake will cause the fats in the frosting to melt, ruining the decoration.

Step 6: The Frosting Structure

Beat the cream cheese, butter, vanilla, and salt until light and aerated (about 2 minutes). Gradually add the confectioners’ sugar on low speed, then whip on medium-high until fluffy. This incorporates air for a spreadable consistency that holds its shape.

Step 7: Precision Assembly

Spread the frosting evenly over the cooled cake. Reserve a small amount for the stars. Outline a rectangle in the upper left corner for the “stars” field and fill with blueberries. To create white stars, dip remaining blueberries in reserved frosting and roll in sugar, then place them amongst the blue field.

Step 8: The Stripes

Arrange raspberries in rows to create red stripes. Between the red rows, pipe or carefully place white frosting, or simply leave the white frosting visible. For a cleaner look, you can roll raspberries in sugar for the white stripes as described in some variations, but ensure the fruit is dry.

Precision Secrets

Whipped cream cheese frosting in a bowl with soft peaks
Flag Cake 17
  • Moisture Management: The single biggest enemy of this design is moisture from the fruit. Wash your berries hours in advance and let them dry completely on paper towels. If they are wet, the red juice will bleed into the white frosting, ruining the visual lines. This is similar to the moisture control required in our dense fruit cake.
  • Temperature Checks: Ensure your butter and cream cheese are at the same temperature before mixing the frosting. If the butter is colder, you will get lumps; if the cheese is colder, it may seize.
  • The Crumb Coat: Since this is a sheet cake served in the pan, a crumb coat isn’t strictly necessary, but ensuring your cake is cool prevents the “lifting” of crumbs into your pristine white field.
  • Sugar Rolling: If rolling berries in sugar for the white stripes (a technique inspired by Jennifer Segal), do this immediately before serving. The sugar will eventually dissolve into the fruit juice if left too long.

Technical Variations

  • Stabilized Whipped Cream: If you find cream cheese too heavy, you can use stabilized whipped cream (with gelatin). However, this significantly reduces the structural integrity in hot weather.
  • Citrus Infusion: Rub lemon zest into the sugar before creaming to release the oils. This adds a high note that pairs exceptionally well with the berries, similar to the flavor profile in our lemon rainbow cake.
  • The Chocolate Option: While traditional flags use white frosting, a white chocolate ganache whipped to soft peaks offers a different, silkier mouthfeel and increased stability against heat.

Presentation Precision

Slice of flag cake on a white plate showing tender yellow crumb
Flag Cake 18

To serve this cake with the dignity it deserves, temperature is key. While the cake must be stored in the fridge due to the cream cheese, it should stand at room temperature for 20 minutes before serving. This allows the butter in the cake and frosting to soften, ensuring the correct “melt” on the tongue.

Use a long, thin knife dipped in hot water and wiped dry between each cut. This thermal aid slices through the cold frosting and fruit skins cleanly, preserving the sharp lines of your design. Serve alongside a dollop of lightly sweetened cream or, for a complex flavor pairing, a slice of our succulent fruit fusion for guests who prefer a tart contrast.

The Technical Truth

Mastering the Flag Cake is not just about patriotism; it is about understanding the interaction between fat, sugar, and moisture. When executed with precision, the result is a dessert where the structure supports the design, and the texture delights the palate. It is a perfect entry point before attempting more complex layered constructions like our raspberry white chocolate cake.

For the original inspiration behind the berry-rolling technique, we credit Jennifer Segal’s interpretation. Now, precise baking is in your hands.

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